Science Boon or Bane

Gone is the time of steam. We are presently in the time of nuclear bombs and power. The most incredible dreams of H. G. Wells in his novel Dream have worked out as expected. Along these lines, in this space age, where the marvels of science exceed expectations the miracles of nature, science influences our everyday life. Science has outperformed the old supernatural occurrences of folklore and yesterday's confidence has end up being the present notion in the pots of science. Science is a magnificent blessing introduced to people. With science, we can make a little matchstick to a tremendous rocket. Science answers to a considerable lot of our questions.Everything around us is a result of science. Web has given undreamed access to students. Likewise science has consistently helped us to come out from the jaws of death. These days clinical techonology is improved to such an extent that we can fix sickness in the best piece of the body without having any physical contact with it. Thei r is no field where science has not created and helped us to make our life's simpler. Indeed, even agribusiness is currently rely upon science . Robots presently man's tasks. Cell phones, PCs have permitted us to reach inâ any part the world at any time.Where we need 100's of pages to compose an information , it very well may be presently spared in a little chip which we can convey all over. Due to every one of these things science resembles a shelter to humankind. However, it is people silly musings transform the endowments of science into banes. It is said that science is a decent worker yet a terrible ace. At the point when we recover vitality from common assets like breeze, sun, water and other non biodegradable substances we feel pleased however when the results lie on ozone layer exhaustion, radioactive radiation make us afraid.I believe it's genuinely said that great and underhandedness are different sides of an equivalent coin as on one side it has made our life agreeable a nd simple and furthermore we can't disregard the opposite side that science made manufacturing plants which prompted contamination and made telephones which causes our eyes disturbances and made vehicle which prompted air contamination science made power which prompts wastage of coals. So from the start we have to confine our insatiable contemplations which may prompt obliteration of our planet. On the off chance that we can do that, at that point science will stay as a help consistently for humanity.

The activities of Valley Grown Salads Essay Example

The exercises of Valley Grown Salads Essay Valley developed plates of mixed greens plan to keep up their business, they have stated, they might not want to extend their business right now. They flourish to create great new produce to the general stores; waitrose and Sainsbury. They intend to build their altruism and notoriety for providing the best. Valley Grown Salads are providers of great new produce from around the globe to driving UK general store customers, including waitrose and Sainsbury.Valley developed servings of mixed greens just sell tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers and aubergines. They are focused on implementing exclusive requirements for their clients and their buyers, offering a dependable and adaptable assistance that conveys the freshest items accessible. They develop from a wide range of nations from around the globe including Spain and Israel, so as to bring their clients the best quality item accessible for entire year year.Valley developed plates of mixed greens develop their own vegetables and bundle them. Valley developed servings of mixed greens likewise keep up and work organization claimed transport armada this incorporates refrigerated lorries. Valley developed servings of mixed greens keep up 220,000 plants. Valley developed servings of mixed greens possesses more than one little nursery: they own Valley Grown Salads - this is a 26,000 sq ft bundling office and refrigerated stockpiling and the get point for Lorries. We will compose a custom paper test on The exercises of Valley Grown Salads explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on The exercises of Valley Grown Salads explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on The exercises of Valley Grown Salads explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer They additionally own Valley Grown Nurseries This is a 10 section of land glass house which grows 220,000 plants which is outfitted with vitality effective warm screens likewise, in this nursery they utilize 10 staff on full time.They additionally own Nature Choice This business is in south east Spain which just develops peppers, cucumbers and aubergines, which has 600 sections of land of accessible developing region in this part. This division of VGS additionally has 16,000 m2 of stockroom pressing space. In this area they utilize 230 staff of this there are 3 quality control groups with full discernibility frameworks. Valley Grown Salads are accomplices with Edom UK, in Israel this division of VGS is situated in Israel, they flexibly premium quality peppers for UK markets. In organization with Valley Grown Salads pressing activity with 7 Israeli cultivators. VGS bundling and transport: the item, peppers cucumbers, tomatoes or aubergines, are gotten into their pack house in Nazing, where it is set in their glidestock racking to guarantee impeccable stock rotation.The wanted item is put away there in their high moistness refrigeration region before creation. The items are then reviewed, for instance a little pepper would be downsized due to its size, stuffed and disseminated to client stops. It is then evaluated by reviewers before it leaves. At the point when a requests is set, it very well may be appropriated most extreme twice every day by VGS transport armada, this incorporates refrigerated Lorries, to guarantee greatest newness for the client coming up, Sainsbury or Waitrose. Since VGS have abroad manors the lorry drivers convey hand-held blackberry PDA gadgets, these can evaluate traffic or climate conditions in this manner it is helpful to the driver.Will Chelsea need to extend or change later on to follow their points? Right now Ch elsea F.C are going full speed ahead. Pundits and bookmakers foresee that Chelsea F.C may get an opportunity of taking all the trophies this year. Anyway as time passes by their group should change so as to keep up their series of wins. They should purchase new players so as to keep their group sheet loaded with a class players, for instance new players originate from everywhere throughout the world are becoming well known its up to the scouts from the club to ensure they asses the correct players. Definitely they should change the arena to stay aware of cutting edge style and to keep up the intrigue of new players.The professional Chelsea F.C Mega store should change their items consistently, for instance the Chelsea unit will change, so they should show the new pack on time to stay aware of the requirements of the Chelsea F.C fans, additionally the Chelsea F.C game may likewise should be adjusted. So as to keep up consistent benefit the lodgings in Chelsea town may should be updat ed and refurbished so as to come.Will VGS need to extend or change later on to follow their points? VGS have expressed that they might not want to grow at the current second; they are happy with the benefit. Since VGS are the providers to Sainsburys and waitrose they made need to change on the off chance that they get more interest for a specific item from the store. Right now however, if they somehow managed to develop more vegetables they would increase an excess of unused vegetables. Unavoidably they should change their gear utilized in the distribution centers and in the glasshouses for example the pressing machines, Lorries and so on. On the off chance that they were approached by Sainsbury or waitrose for additional products, at that point they should grow, in Nazing, yet additionally abroad. Additionally Sainsbury or waitrose may approach VGS for another item in the past VGS just sold cucumbers and tomatoes, for instance sweet corn.Functional territories of Chelsea Village Hu man Resources preparing, Recruitment and evaluation The fundamental motivation behind the human asset office is to locate the correct worker, the perfect measure of representatives and at the ideal time, accomplishing this will satisfy the reason for the human asset office Training is a significant piece of Chelsea F.C; Jos㠯⠿â ½ Maurino pays out thousands to get his group prepared and in structure for the following match. Preparing is expected to prepare other staff too, for instance, the groundkeeper may require preparing for another grass shaper. Another model is the burger bar utilizes another cooker; he/she may require preparing to flip a burger etc.Recruiting staff is exorbitant and tedious it is likewise a basic piece of any business, particularly in a business as extensive as Chelsea Village. Poor decisions when selecting may demonstrate costly. The organization should make certain of the new representatives specialized ability. For instance, if another visit direct ne glects to turn up 3 days straight, the organization loses both time and cash and they might be subject for a punishment charge due to the postponement. Likewise the enlistment of new players is essential in choosing the result of Chelsea F.C, in such a case that they are paying 20 million pounds they should ensure that the player is ideal for the job.In an organization as large as Chelsea town some type of report on workers is expected to ensure they are satisfying their points and targets, accordingly they use evaluation techniques. Evaluation is the formal or casual procedure which a worker can examine their preparation and improvement needs with an appraiser The genuine football crew may have an appraiser for each crew part, the examination office might be useful for inspiration since it gives the chance to representatives to distinguish methods of meeting their work requirements for instance, Frank Lampard might be baffled at the condition of their rec center, thusly he may dema nd some new gear.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing a Critical Response Essay

A Step-by-Step Guide to Writing a Critical Response Essay Students have to write different types of essays all the time. However, they face many problems when it comes to writing a critical response essay. Why is it so hard to manage? What are the main components of it? We will answer all these questions in our complete guide to help you learn how you can write this type of essays quickly and easily. What Is a Critical Response Essay? First things first â€" lets find out what a critical response essay is and what components it includes. It is an assignment that is based on your analytical skills. It implies the understanding of the primary source, such as literary work, movie or painting (its problematic, content, and significance), and the ability to perform critical thinking and reflect your opinion on the given subject. The aim of critical response essay is to get familiarised with the subject, form your opinion (the agreement or disagreement with the author), reveal the problematic of the piece and support your claims with evidence from the primary source. For example, your task might be to analyze the social structure in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet. How Is It Different From Other Essay Types? Every essay you write has a very similar structure that consists of an introduction, the main body, and the conclusion. While this type is not an exception and is quite similar to an analytical essay, it still has differences. One of those is the fact that it contains two parts. The first part includes a quick summary of the analyzed work. The second part is a critique â€" a response to the authors opinion, facts, examples, etc. What Should You Pay Attention To? Before we dive into the guide and the steps of crafting your critical essay, lets take a look at some of the most common pitfalls that often occur during the writing process of a piece like this. Not knowing what you are writing about. This makes no sense, right? So, be sure to read the piece that your topic is based on and make sure you understand what it is about. Not understanding what your task is. Be attentive to the task and make sure you understand what is required from you. You would be surprised if you knew how many essays are written without even touching the main question or problematic. Being in a hurry. A lot of students start working on their essays at the very last moment and do it in haste. You can avoid a lot of mistakes if you are attentive, focused, and organized. If you have too little time to write a strong response essay yourself, you can always get the assistance of a professional writing service. This will help you to be on time with your assignment without sacrificing its quality. And now lets begin your journey of writing an essay. Step 1. Examine the Primary Source Before starting actually writing your critical essay, you need to get acquainted with the subject of your analysis. It might be an article, a book or any other type of text. Sometimes, this task is given for pieces of art, such as a painting or a movie. So, the first step would be to gain as much information about the subject as possible. You might also search for some reviews or research papers on the subject. Be sure to examine the primary source thoroughly and read the complete text if it is a piece of writing. Advice: make notes while you are working with your primary source. Highlight the main points that will build a basis for your analysis and which you can use to form your opinion on. Notes will also help you to structure your essay. Checklist: Did you read the whole text or examined your primary source thoroughly? Did you find information on the topic of your assignment? Did you write down the key points that you are going to use for your essay? Step 2. Analyze the Source and Your Notes After you finished with your primary source, try to analyze and summarize all of your findings. Identify the problematic of the piece and find the appropriate notes that you have made to structure your future essay. Formulate your opinion â€" are you agree or disagree with the author? Can you support your statements with evidence? Checklist: Did you examine all the notes you have? Did you form your opinion on the subject? Did you find the arguments to support your main point? Did you succeed to define the strengths and weaknesses of the work? Step 3. Write Your Essay After you have all of the needed materials next to you, you can start working on the text of your essay. First of all, write a critical response essay rough draft. Reread your draft and make your edits. Proofread and edit your final version. Check for plagiarism, grammatical and punctuation errors. Write a Works Cited page or bibliography page (if required). Now, we will look at each part of your essay in detail. Keep in mind that you have to follow the guidelines provided by your teacher or professor. Some critical response essay examples will come in handy at this step. How to Write a Critical Response Introduction Your introduction is the part where you have to provide your thesis statement. Once you have your opinion and your thoughts organized, its pretty easy to make them transform into a statement that all your essay will be built on. Express your agreement or disagreement with the author. For example, your thesis statement might be: “Romeo and Juliet” by Shakespeare is a masterpiece that raises the problem of social inequality and classes differentiation which aggravates the drama culmination. Advice: make sure you have evidence to support your thesis statement later in the text. Make your introduction in the form of a brief summary of the text and your statement. You need to introduce your reader to the topic and express your opinion on it. Checklist: Did you embed your thesis statement? Is your thesis statement complete and suitable for the topic? Can you support your thesis statement with evidence? Did you summarize the analyzed subject? Did you start your introduction with a catchy sentence â€" a powerful statement, fact, quote or intriguing content? Did you include a transition sentence at the end of your introduction? How to Write Critical Response Paragraphs Explain each of your main points in separate body paragraphs. Structure your text so that the most strong statement with the following supporting evidence is placed first. Afterward, explain your other points and provide examples and evidence from the original text. Remember that each of your statements should support your main idea â€" your thesis statement. Provide a claim at the beginning of the paragraph and then develop your idea in the following text. Support each of your claims with at least one quote from the primary source. For example: To distinguish the division between classes and express the contribution of each social class Shakespeare used different literary methods. For example, when a person from a lower class speaks, Shakespeare uses prose: NURSE I saw the wound, I saw it with mine eyes (God save the mark!) here on his manly breastâ€" A piteous corse, a bloody piteous corse, Pale, pale as ashes, all bedaubed in blood, All in gore blood. I swoonèd at the sight. (3.2.58-62) At the same time upper-class characters speak in rhymed verse: MONTAGUE But I can give thee more, For I will raise her statue in pure gold, That while Verona by that name is known, There shall no figure at such rate be set As that of true and faithful Juliet. (5.3.309-313) Checklist: Did you support your thesis statement with claims? Do your claims appeal to critical response questions? Did you provide evidence for each claim? How to Write Critical Response Conclusion The best way to conclude your essay is to restate your thesis statement in different phrasing. Summarize all of your findings and repeat your opinion on the subject. A one- or two-paragraph conclusion is usually enough if not requested more. Weve also prepared some critical response essay topics for you: Explain the changes of the character throughout the novel: Frodo from Lord of the Rings/Dorian Gray from The Picture of Dorian Gray. Examine a setting and the atmosphere in the novel Gone with the Wind/Jane Eyre. Investigate the cultural or historical background in Romeo and Juliet/Macbeth. Describe the impact of the supporting character: Horatio in Hamlet/Renfield in Dracula. Describe the genre of the work and its influence on the mood of the piece: To Build a Fire/ For Whom the Bell Tolls. This was our step-by-step guide to writing your perfect critical response essay. We hope our tips will be useful to you!

I Am a Cultural Leader - 816 Words

In today’s society, when you pursue the path of cultural leadership, success is all about growing others, making people smarter, bigger, and bolder in every aspect of their lives. More importantly, is how nothing you do anymore as an individual matters except your ability to nurture, support, and increase the magnitude of your members self confidence. With that being said, this paper will examine life experiences and changes I have gone through that contribute to my existence as a cultural leader. As way of illustration, growing up in South Orange County, California - one of Orange County’s youngest cities - allowed me to interact with diverse ethnic groups around the globe. Such groups involved were Latinos, Caucasians, Asians, Middle Easterners, and Jews who made me who I am today. In fact, more often than not, many were nationalists from other countries seeking the American Dream. For example, growing up I had the luxury of immersing myself with Israeli’s, Italians, Germans, Koreans, Spaniards (Mestizos†¦); and other forms of foreign lineages that gave way to allowing me to learn their customs, values, and beliefs. To be more specific, being raised in California allowed me to interact with two distinct individuals that allowed me to develop my personal identity wheel. For example, the reason why Electronic Dance Music (EDM†¦) is marked as my favorite kind of music -within my personal identity wheel - is because of my best friend Travis Allee. Travis unlike the rest ofShow MoreRelatedBecoming A Non Commissioned Officer998 Words   |  4 PagesI’ve recognized that the type of leader I am currently is considered being Management by Exception-Passive (MBE-P). Being MBE-P my leadership approach is based on the motto of â€Å"if it isn’t broke, don’t fix it.† I am an individual who will holds his subordinates and peers accountable for their actions if standards aren’t being met. My leadership approach is more reactive than proactive. My leadership style is also defined as being a Team Leader. Being a Team Leader I’m categized as being concern withRead MoreLeadership Is Not A Position Or Big Office1128 Words   |  5 PagesLeadership is not a position or big office. It does not mean to own expensive office leather furniture. It is not driving a BMW or wearing a Rolex. The leader is a source of inspiration. The Leadership is a magic Leadership has nothing to do with seniority or one’s position in the hierarchy of a company. Leadership has nothing to do with titles. Leadership isn’t management. Leadership is a process of social influence, which maximizes the efforts of others, towards the achievement of a goal(Read MoreLeadership And The Graduate Nursing Role1096 Words   |  5 PagesAPNs. Nurses with graduated education are prepared to be expert with advanced knowledge and clinical skills. It is important to note that leadership skills should also be developed during graduate education through the learning process from nurse leaders, mentors, and role models (Tracy Hanson, 2014). Leadership in nursing is disti nctive. Elliott et al. (2013) characterize roles of nursing leadership into clinical leadership and professional leadership; whereas, Tracy and Hanson (2014) explain thatRead MoreAcross Five Separate Readings, I Have Discovered And Learnt1399 Words   |  6 PagesAcross five separate readings, I have discovered and learnt different aspects that make a great leader. More importantly though, is I have been exposed to ways that particularly relate to me and furthermore how I can use this knowledge to benefit my growth in becoming a great leader. These five readings include; â€Å"Legacy: 15 lessons in leadership: what the All Blacks can teach us about the business of life† (Kerr, J. 2013), â€Å"The authenticity paradox: why feeling like a fake can be a sign of growth†Read MoreCharacteristics Of An Effective Group Leader967 Words   |  4 PagesEffective Group Leader Group leaders behaviors can determine how a group functions, processes, and possesses a therapeutic outcome. It is known personality characteristics of group leaders effects groups tremendously. For example, if a group leader self discloses personal information or experiences to a group, it can help build upon therapeutic relationships with each group member (Shechtman Toren, 2009). Two characteristics of mine, which I believe make me an effective group leader are being ableRead MoreMy Leadership Strengths And Weaknesses857 Words   |  4 Pages Most people believe that great leaders are born with that gift; however, that is not necessarily true. Their upbringing as well as the exposure he or she had to certain ideals and conceptions plays just as important role, if not more than their innate abilities to lead. Generically speaking, a great leader is one who is able to unite, mentor, and develop a group of individuals who share the same vision. Thus, a leader can achieve that th rough various methods because there is not a specific coachingRead MoreInsight into Your Leadership Styles1315 Words   |  5 PagesIt is important to understand what type of leader you are. In regard to gender, the Gender-Leader Implicit Association Test and Masculinity-Femininity Self-Assessments can provide further insight into your leadership styles. Where are you in regard to these assessments? What does this mean for you as a leader? What steps can you take to improve in these areas? Competition for the rapidly growing global market has called for gender and racial equality in the present day workplaces. Workforce diversityRead MoreBeh 220 Applied Final Project1643 Words   |  7 Pagesoffered I believed that Diversity Consciousness would benefit not only my personal life but it would also benefit me in my career field as well. In my current field I am a leader in a large diverse organization and my expectations for the course was it would provide me with additional skills to become a more effective leader. Diversity Consciousness has expanded my scope and redefined for me what diversity means on a personal, social and global level. Prior to taking Diversity Consciousness I definedRead MoreReflection And Reflection Of Group Counseling916 Words   |  4 PagesReflection of Group Counseling As I began the Group Process and Dynamics course, I was excited to become educated and experienced with group counseling. Group counseling is a topic I have enjoyed in the past and have continued to be fascinated by. I have learned the elements of a group process through observation and research. The group process consists of several elements that come together when the group begins and ends when the group is terminated. I have observed group norms, group cohesionRead MoreChange Of Leadership Style At The Start Of The Class1326 Words   |  6 PagesChange of Leadership Style At the start of the class, I have already developed dominance leadership style that focused on accomplishing results, the bottom line and confidence. During my undergraduate study, I am always the team leader and insist achieving the team’s goals together. I am the kind of leader who always make sure to let team members offer their thoughts and ideas all the time. I am quite emphasis on corporation because I believe noncooperation can lead to an overall failure to achieve

French Love Language - Vocabulary and Tips

French is the language of love using it with your beau  can be incredibly romantic. But to  avoid turning your  je  taime into a je suis embarrassà ©,  review these grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary tips before professing your love.   How To Say I Love You in French? Its rather simple, and a lot of people know that sentence: Je taime - I am in love with you. It sounds like je tem. If you were to say vous to the person you are in love with (weird, but not impossible), it would be: Je vous aime with a strong liaison in Z: je voo zem. The Verb Aimer :To Love and to be in Love This is tricky indeed. Aimer means to love and to be in love. So, what if you want to say you just like someone, not romantically? Then youd have to add an adverb. Je taime bien I like youJe taime beaucoup Im fond of you (still as a friend) Now, be careful! If you were to omit the adverb, and just say: je taime, youd be saying I am in love with you... This could mean a lot of trouble. We also use the verb aimer to say we like food, stuff... Here, no problem to use it without an adverb, the meaning is obvious (to a French person at least). Jaime la France. I like/love France. So its only when you use aimer with a person that you could be in trouble. Note that we use aimer without an adverb with immediate family and pets.   Jaime ma fille. I love my daughter.Il aime son chien. He loves his dog. How To Say To Be In Love in French ? The expression à ªtre en amour is used in Canadian French, but not in France. We say à ªtre amoureux / amoureuse de quelquun Elle est amoureuse de Pierre elle aime Pierre. She is in love with Pierre. When you need to make it very clear that you are talking about love and not just like, then youd need to use the full expression à ªtre amoureux/amoureuse de. Il est amoureux de sa cousine. He is in love with his cousin.

African American Women During The Civil War - 1227 Words

†¢ Is the author s thesis clearly stated? (Restate in your own words) The exceptional rules of war that existed during the Civil War were essential. When it comes to the state of Tennessee, the early â€Å"capture† of the state was of strategically importance for the Union Army. With regards to the experience of African Americans who lived in the state or arrived there during the period of the state’s occupation and Andrew Johnson’s rule, the exceptional character and role of Tennessee turned out to be far from outstanding. Rather, Tennessee, despite being part of the Confederacy for a very short time, remained deeply entrenched in a system of racialized and sexualized hierarchies that was implicative for the Southern way of life that Johnson†¦show more content†¦Do you intend to include this dimension in your historiographical discussion at the beginning of the paper? Tennessee – role of a â€Å"laboratory† for the â€Å"Negro question† – implicative for the national policies/developments following that unfolded during Reconstruction. An exploration of why the racialized status and gendered social norms persisted during and after the Civil War. †¢ Are primary sources robustly highlighted? Are they used in a sound way? (The author neither underutilizes sources nor stretches interpretations) As far as I can tell, your use of primary sources is sound. Though the draft does not yet include the full archival information. You named Andrew Johnson in the beginning—are you planning to further elaborate on how his ideological stance shaped his policies and the evolution of his position on slavery? Has he changed his position on the status of slaves by the time African American prostitutes were issued licenses? In what ways is the â€Å"fragile† legal status different from other occupied parts or the states which were affected by the Emancipation Declaration? (Durham, FN 10, does he cite any numbers at all? If not, you might just want to say that the there was a great influx but that the Union army did not keep records?) †¢ Is the paper well-structured? Do parts fit together to back up the author s argument? I think that by the time you haveShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans And Women During The Civil War Essay739 Words   |  3 PagesAs of the mid-19th century and on was when African Americans and women were beginning to gain somewhat equal rights or were still disputing them. It is also well know that both have suffered in vastly different manners, but in some cases are very similar in certain struggles. African American men and women had to survive the terrors of the Ku Klux Klan in the southern states, managing life with the Black Code looming over their every move. They were basically fighting for something that a lot ofRead MoreAfrican American Women During The Civil War1137 Words   |  5 PagesAfrican American Women In American history there have been many truly extraordinary women. These women range from all different time periods, races and other backgrounds. Over the years women have participate or become involved in multiple different themes including: politics, midwives or physicians, inventors, literary or arts figures, feminists, suffrage or equal rights activist, wealthy women, academics, fighters- physical or metaphorical etc. This paper will exemplify three special women, allRead MoreA Brief Note On The American Civil War1521 Words   |  7 Pages101 19 April 2017 Civil War The American Civil War, that took place from 1861 to 1865, marked one of the most important changes in American history, it was fought between the Union and the Confederate States of America. A total of even southern states that left the Union to form their own country in order to protect the institution of slavery. The Civil War transformed the country’s economy, politics, women, African Americans, along with major breakthroughs in technology. The war increased northernRead MoreThe Civil War : The United States909 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War was one of the most pivotal and significant moments in the history of the United States of America. Therefore, its impact of the Civil War was tremendous, and in many ways has shaped the way the United States has evolved into the present. The Civil War brought lots of beneficial changes to America including economic, agriculture, military, and people’s lives. During the Civil War, women stepped out of their domestic domains to help or support their husbands in the field, or other soldiersRead MoreThe During The 19th Century902 Words   |  4 Pagesthe lives of women and blacks completely. It was an age where the impact of the industrial revolution caused a sharp differentiation between the gender roles, especially of the upper and middle classes. In 19th century, appeared the events such as African American Civil Rights Movement, Civil War, and The Women’s Rights Movement had put women and blacks’ role to a new level. During the Civil War, women stepped out of their domestic domains to support the soldiers. In the meantime, African slaves hadRead MoreA Brief Note On The Civil War And Its Impact On Women s Rights1461 Words   |  6 Pagesof the Civil War and Its Impact on Women’s Rights In 1865, four brutal years of the Civil War ended, and Congress passed three amendments that eliminated slavery, gave citizenship to everyone born in the United States, protected people’s rights to due process, required equal protection under the law, and guaranteed voting rights to all American men. However, African American men were still segregated in terms of housing, work, equal pay, and schooling. Despite this unfair treatment, African AmericanRead MoreThe War On The Home Front1112 Words   |  5 Pageson the home front. Those two events were WWII and the Cold War. Civil rights, the cultural norms, and society at large, had changed greatly during a short amount of time due to these events. The United States was fight a war on two fronts, both at home and overseas. The wars overseas had great influence and impact on the successes that would come over time on the home front. Without these wars and times of trials and tribulations, the civil rights movement and society as a whole, would most likelyRead MorePost World War II: Effects and Changes in America1524 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War II brought several changes to the world and specifically America. It not only changed the world map but also set impact on the behaviours. WWII played a major role in building turning points during different periods. Before WWII, African Americans were not offered equal rights in the community. It was considered an impossible thing that African could ever do a white collar or even a blue collar job. However, soon after the WWII, there came a turning point in the lives of African AmericanRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1211 Words   |  5 PagesAfter the Civil War, the United States underwent a period of reconstruction. From the time of 1877 to 1890, the US economy grew exponentially, wealthy business owners like Rockefeller and Vanderbilt built American cities and railroads, and immigrants from all over the world flooded into the country. However, during this period America also faced great amount of poverty, terrible working conditions, mass political corruptions, and a destruction of civil rights for African Americans, women, and immigrantsRead MoreWomen During The Civil War Essay1283 Words   |  6 PagesWomen During the Civil War ‘I want something to doÂ… ‘Write a book, Qouth the author of my being. ‘Dont know enough, sir. First live, then write. ‘Try teaching again, suggested my mother. ‘No thank you, maam, ten years of that is enough. ‘Take a husband like my Darby, and fulfill your mission, said sister Joan. ‘Cant afford expensive luxuries, Mrs. Coobiddy. ‘Go nurse the soldiers, said my young brother, Tom. ‘I will! (Harper 14). This is a dialog of Louisa May Alcott with her relatives

My Grandma free essay sample

I know because every night she would comb it out, leaning forward and combing the hair from the back of her head down to the floor in long strokes that looked like they tied her arms. Another fact about grandma is that she likes to wear the traditional Chinese clothes, because she thinks it’s comfortable. They call them Silk Robes, because they’re made out of silks. In the winter she would wear a red jacket to go shopping because it’s not really cold in China. Grandma is also very healthy. She’s almost 65 years old and she would get up at 6am every morning and go for a walk around the park. Grandma is a very kind and fun person. She used to tell me really funny stories when I was little and I could still remember a couple. She likes to laugh and she talks a lot. We will write a custom essay sample on My Grandma or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page When you ask her something she knows, she would explain it in every detail to you. It gets kind of boring sometimes when she talks for 10 minutes, but I still respect her and listen to her. Grandma likes to make fun of grandpa a lot because grandpa would sometimes try to tell us a joke that’s not funny at all, and grandma would laugh at grandpa and tell him to go learn some better jokes. Grandma also loves to cook. She’ll go to a restaurant and taste the food, and then when she gets home she could cook the exact same thing. I remember when we visited her in China, grandma opened the door; she gave me a big hug as she said â€Å"come here my little baby. † I could feel the soft, loose flesh of grandma’s sagging arms as she hugged me close, and placed a wet smack on my turned cheek. We put our luggage in our rooms and went into the dining room. In the dining room there was this large round, wooden table filled with delicious food. My favorite food was the fried lobsters with the spicy dipping sauces. Grandma touched my head with her gentle, wrinkled hands, and asked if I liked it. It was delicious, I told her. Grandma loves everybody in our family, especially me. I remember when I was little; she used to buy me so many toys on my birthdays. Another unforgettable time was when I turned 7 that year. I was really sick, and I had a really bad fever. Grandma stayed up 2 nights in a role looking after me. Her eye balls were red as fire in the morning. She also had to take care of my other cousin during the day. And also when I turned 12 that year, she made a huge delicious cake and on the cake she wrote â€Å"Happy birthday baby we all love you!!! † I will never forget how grandma took care of me, and the fun we had together. I will always remember her kindness, her beautiful smile and the delicious food she makes. Even though we don’t get to see her and grandpa very often, we still talk on the phone everyday and on webcam. I love my grandma and she’s the best.

Question Assess The Main Achievements Of The First Four Caliphs (632

Question: Assess the main achievements of the first four caliphs (632 to 661 AD). How powerful and united was the Arab Empire at the death of Ali? {1996} Question: Assess the main achievements of the first four caliphs (632 to 661 AD). How powerful and united was the Arab Empire at the death of Ali? {1996} Abu Bakr,, was the father-in-law of Mohammed and was the first converts to Islam. After the demise of Mohammed, Abu Bakar's main objective was to maintain the heritage of the prophet. However, distance tribes refused to recognize Abu Bakr's authority as their treaty relation was with the late Mohammed only. Thus after learning about the death of Mohammed, their nomadic instincts recoiled at the prospect of being subordinate to the men at Medina. These tribes refused allegience to Abu Bakr, Mohammed's successor as they felt that they had no part in electing him. This *repudiation is known as The Ridda or Apostasy. In fact, many of the tribes involved had never formally adopted Islam and thus they reverted to paganism soon after the death of Mohammed. In order to reassert control over Medina, Abu Bakr sent Khalid, one of the pagan Korayish military leaders Mohammed converted on entering Mecca, to reconvert these tribes. He succeeded and the Arabs members, who were now convinced of the power of the Medina, expanded his Moslem army. Khalid also launched a surprise invasion eastward across the Euphrates and surrounded the provincial capital of Hira. Being a Ummayad, Abu Bakr had political and military powers to complement his religious authority and at the start of Abu Bakr's reign, the Arabs were able to conquer the whole of the Middle East. In less than a century, the mobile Moslems were able to successfully defeat the Byzantine and in the entire fertile cresent. At about 634, when Khalid was marching into Damascus, Omar another Ummayad, succeeded Abu Bakr as the next Caliph. Omar being more worldly and ambitious, asserted control over the raiding armies and gain control over the independent and far flung army commanders who were left to make their own decisions during Abu Bakr's reign. Omar issued military orders to Khalid but instead of attacking Damascus, Khalid was to gain control of the surrounding territories and eventually, the Arabs plunderes as far south as Gaza in Palestine. The battles in Palestine ended in Arab victories and with the weakening of Damascus' power, it was conquered together with other major cities of the northern region by 636 AD. After the Persians' failed attempt to launch an offensive to regain control over the Western Mesopotamia. The Moslem army under the orders of Omar, counterattacked from the direction of Syria and destroyed the Persian army. They then proceeded to capture the entire Mesopotamia. Thus by 637, both Mesopotamia and Syria came under the Medina's control. In 639, a Bedouin General named Amr was sent to the frontier of Egypt with 4000 men and plundered across Eastern Egypt to the Nile Valley. Thus in 642, Amr captured the Byzantine Capital at Alexandria, but there was a brief recapture by the Byzantines in 645 but a Moslem counterattack drove the Byzantines out of Egypt by 646. Caliph Omar also organised Syria and Mesopotamia into a single province, while Egypt was to exist as another. Governors appointed to rule the respective regions were Ummayads. In 640, Omar appointed Muawiya as the governor of Syria-Mesopotamia and in 642, he appointed his foster brother to administer Egypt. Although these governors owed their loyalty to Caliph Omar but in reality, they had absolute powers therefore they soon overtook Medina in importance. In 644, a member of the small but growing "Shites" sect murdered Omar. Caliph Othman reigned from 644-655 A.D. Although Othman like the earlier two caliphs, was an Ummayad, he was not as competent as them. In terms of character, Othman was uninspiring as he was cowardly, weak and guilty of Nepotism hence causing even more resentment. During his reign, the resentment for the Ummayad clans by the other clans intensified but the Ummayads continued to prosper at the expense of other clans. Lesser wealth was now coming back to Medina as the areas of conquests got smaller. Arab Expansion began to slow down during Othman's reign as firstly there were no longer pressures on land among the Arabs. The Arabs now have sufficient land and thus had little need to expand their territories. Secondly, expansion was beginning to reach the natural boundaries such as the high plateau and unfriendly populations of Persia and Anatolia i.e. Eastern Turkey. Thus this gave the non-Ummayad Arabs more opportunities to channel

buy custom Business and Finance essay

buy custom Business and Finance essay Finance department plays a dominant role in the long run productivity of an organization. There is a marginal different lies between accounts and finance. Accounting refers to the recording and articulating the data while finance deals with the utilization of funds at a place from where the likelihood becomes easy. Capital Budgeting is one of the most important branches of Finance, which deals with the analysis of the future of a project which an organization is wishing to undertake. Organizations have to consider the working of capital budgeting in order to take only those projects which actually increases the worth of the company. There are certain tools used specifically for capital budgeting and project evaluation purpose. The main perspective of this assignment deals with a case study of capital budgeting and project evaluation. There are different characters present in the case study which are the upper management personnel of a company. We are supposing as the financial consultant who later on start his work to analyze the proposals. There are two proposals which are in consideration of this assignment which predominantly are Project X and Project Y. Some of the specification given in the case study is mentioned below, There are basically two steps involved in this computation. First of all, we have given the actual quantity which will produce by the company which will be 150,000 units which increases by 8% for the next 4 years. Each unit will be sold at a price of 40. Each year, the sale revenue also increased by 8% while the operating cost covering an initial cost of 16 a unit also increased with the same proportion. The next table includes the initial outlay of 2.2 million pounds and then the depreciation computed with the help of Straight Line Method (SLM). A value of 4, 40,000 pounds has been depreciated each year for the next 5 years of the machine of project Y. Working capital which has been computed as 12% of the total revenue excluded from the initial outlay. We have arrived on the net income figure after deducting depreciation, tax and operating cost from the sales revenue. Please note that we have still not reached on the cash flow from operation and from investment which will be used later on in project evaluation. There is another table which computed the same, Net Present Value (NPV)Finally, we have reached on the cash flow which will be used in further analysis. The final cash flows are 3048,000, 3192000, 3405120, 3635290 and 388873. Now we have 3 different tools which will be used here project evaluation. The three tools which will be used here are Net Present Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Profitability Index (PI). After computing these things, analysis will be done to analyze will the company has to accept the project or should not. Net Present Value (hereafter NPV) is the most widely used tool to assess the economic compatibility of a particular project. Basically the NPV which is also called Net Present worth (NPW) is a time series of cash flows which are both ingoing and outgoing is called NPV. Basically it is the sum of all the present values of the individual cash flows (Edwin Ruud, 2000). NPV is very useful in the world of finance and has been counted as the central tool to appraise the long term projects with the help of discounted cash flow techniques and time value of money factor. NPV is the most powerful tool to analyze a project. Project managers and financial analysts use this particular tool to analyze the actual worth of a project. With the help of this tool a manager becomes able to analyze that whether or not the project will actually increase or decrease the worth of the company. The hurdle rate or Weighted Average Cost of Capital of Project Y is 16%. Mentioned below table analyzes the NPV of project Y. We analyze that, project Y can be accepted easily because of its positive NPV. The main issue here is that there is another project which is Project X and the company has to make a mutually exclusive choice, like they have to select only a single project instead of one. Project X NPV analysis is mentioned below,From this analysis, it can be clearly seen that Project Y will actually increase the worth of the company as the NPV of the company lies in positive term. From the analysis, it is found that the NPV of the company is more than 8.8 million GBP which is very handy from the viewpoint of a company. The cash flow which we have computed through capital budgeting is increasing year on year (YOY) by a reasonable percentage of 8% which then be discounted at a rate of 16% of WACC. Internal Rate of ReturnNow, the comparison is extremely easy. Project Y can increase the worth of the company more than by 8 million GBP, while Project X can only increase the worth by 2.1 million GBP. Hence, the company has to look forward to invest in Project Y rather than in project X. Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is another widely used tool to analyze a company or project before taking it. IRR is the rate on which the NPV of the project becomes zero. If the computed IRR comes out greater than the discount or hurdle rate then the project should be taken. Apart from IRR, Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR) is another tool to analyze the company. MIRR is a rate which initially computes through IRR and then reinvests the same on some rate (Edwin Ruud, 2000). This particular tool is not widely used by the companies to analyze the projects and companies. This is another important tool which has been used by the companies to evaluate the effectiveness of a project. The actual hurdle rate or WACC of the project is 16% and the computed discounted IRR is 108% which is way higher than the actual WACC of the company, hence according to the law, the project must be selected; lets now compute the IRR of project X for the comparison. IRR which is again an important tool is manifesting that project Y is superior to project X because of high amount of NPV and IRR. The discounted IRR of the projects are 108% and 32% of project Y and Project X respectively and the company should go for the larger one. Profitability Index (PI) Profitability index (PI) which is also called the Profit Investment Ratio (PIR) is another widely used ratio in the world of finance. This particular tool is used to rank the projects and it is used with the NPV of the project. If the PI of the project comes more than 1, then one have to invest in this project otherwise one must abrogate the idea of investing in the project (Edwin Ruud, 2000). ConclusionAccording to the rule, will be more than 1 to select. Here the PI is 4 and it should be select accordingly. The entire world is moving with a lightning speed and continuously apprising that the current era is the era of globalization and technology (Edwin Ruud, 2000). Globalization is a situation in which a single effect leaves an ultimate effect over the other thing as well. Due to the globalization, the insurgence of new companies has increased tremendously which is inevitably contributing in the long run economic growth of the companies (Edwin Ruud, 2000). Business decisions are always difficult to take because of it sophisticated nature. There are numerous methods come under the ambit of taking business decisions for an organization. From the entire analysis, it can be said that the company should go with the investment in Project Y rather than Project X. Buy custom Business and Finance essay

Post industrial and information society Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Post industrial and information society - Essay Example The transition from manufacturing industry to service sector and putting more emphasis in education in the current society can be described as an information and post industrial society. Information technology is currently employed in the service sector and in communication (Harvey, 1990, p.4). This can describe the present society as post industrial and information technology oriented. A number of countries around the globe are going through a period of information change as a result of post industrial society effects. The features of both post industrial and information societies describe well the current or the present society. But the concept of information society best describes the present society. This is because the present society is majorly characterized with the rapid change in information technology, use of information technology in provision of services and the use of information technology to improve communication from the traditional modes of communication. The post in dustrial society which emphasizes on education to improve the quality of life for humans makes use of information technology to achieve this goal. The post industrial and information societies are share close features. The current world can be described as a joint post industrial and information society. The transition from manufacturing production to service industry is largely aided by the development of information technology. This is part of information society. ... It is characterized by the rise of professionalism and scientists in special areas, and the transition from production of goods to service industry. The information society is a society which involves the establishment, sharing, diffusion, utilization and information manipulation as an important economic, cultural and political activity. Through the economic exploitation of comprehension, wealth is established. Information technology is the prime factor and central to the role of economic production to the society. The present society can be described as an information society in that; it highly embraces the use of information technology in a productive and creative way. The knowledge economy is a counterpart to information society in terms of economy. It involves the creation of wealth by exploitation of understanding economically (Webster, 2006, p. 3). The features which have been experienced in the current society indicate that humans are in a new era of society. The present infor mation society is characterized by information consciousness, advancement of the information sector, empowering information, using information as part of an economic resource, and development of an information industry. Information sector is developed in order to contain the need of information services and facilities by the society. Countries are developing their information sectors in order to keep with the pace of rapidly changing information market internationally. The information sector of several countries is facilitated with telecommunication networks and computers as part of their technological infrastructure (May, 2002, p. 5). To compare the two concepts of post industrial and information societies, there is a transition of the society

Managerial Decision making essay 6 Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Managerial Decision making 6 - Essay Example Despite the enormous pressures through sanctions and other measures by the US and its allies, Iran has held ground that it will not stop its nuclear programs. After many rounds of negotiations, it is clear that the US cannot achieve its goal of convincing Iran to stop its nuclear programs and hence this stalemate will have to be addressed by approaching the negotiation table using other approaches. In a stalemate negotiation, the issues of concern must shift from hard-line positions to new ones, which will ensure that the fears of each group are met and addressed. In this case, the solution shifts from a competitive approach where each group wants to win, to a new approach where each group wins, that is, a win-win solution (Bazerman & Moore, 2009). In these negotiations, the issues always boil down to US wanting to reduce Iran’s nuclear infrastructure and Iran seeking to maintain them, which leads to a stalemate at the end. In such a negotiation, it is important to identify th e issues of agreement between the two parties, then the issues of contention and hence decide where to compromise and also where necessary come up with new solutions discussed together on the table. Further the two groups must now frame the agendas of the negotiations in a more promising way. Like in any negotiation, cognitive mistakes can happen in such a negotiation. Such mistakes include irrational escalation of commitment, self –serving biases, negotiator overconfidence and issues and problem framing. To avoid irrational escalation of commitment, it is important to have an external advisor, who warns the group when they start acting irrationally when in the heat of the negotiations. In addition, to self-serving biases, it is important for negotiators to listen to others and consider their motivations for their positions in the process (Foreman & Selly, 2001). Negotiator overconfidence may lead negotiators to believe that their

Principles Of Implementing Duty Essay Example for Free

Principles Of Implementing Duty Essay 1. Explain what it means to have a duty of care in own work role Duty of care is a requirement that a person act toward others and the public with watchfulness, attention, caution and prudence that a reasonable person in the circumstances would. If a persons actions do not meet this standard of care, then the acts are considered negligent, and any damages resulting may be claimed in a lawsuit for negligence 2. Explain how duty of care contributes to the safeguarding or protection of individuals Duty of care contributes to the safeguarding of individuals because as a social care worker you are responsible to; Recognise physical, emotional and psychological needs of individuals by understanding what is required for health and well-being, to observe and record ‘indicators’ of differences and changes and to show empathy and support. Anticipate danger and manage risks by carrying out assessments, avoiding hazards and carrying out health and safety checks Intervene and support in the event of illness and injury by carrying out first aid, seek help or advice, communicate with health professionals and relatives and report to appropriate authority 3. Describe potential conflicts or dilemmas that may arise between the duty of care and an individual’s rights Sometimes individuals may want to do something which could be a risk to their Health and safety. As a care assistant you have a duty of care to that person and you must do all that you can to keep them safe but you also have a duty to respect the individual’s rights and choice, so you have a dilemma. It could be that the individual no longer wishes to use her walking frame,  but her care plan states that she needs it to move from place to place and you are to ensure you encourage its use. In this scenario you could carry out a risk assessment to ensure that it is managed as safely as possible. You would need to explain the risks involved to the individual and make sure they understand. You could come to a compromise, to use a stick for a while instead, to see how they managed, then monitor the situation. All this should be documented including any risk assessment carried out. If the individual still insists on walking unaided you should get them to sign to say they are aware of the risks involved. 4. Describe how to manage risks associated with conflicts or dilemmas between an individual’s rights and the duty of care There are many ways to manage risks associated with conflicts and dilemmas: Allowing individuals to explore with guidance, Making individuals aware of potential hazards and dangers, Allowing individuals to acquire life skills through learning how to cope with risky situations, Staff ignorance, Parents are a risk to staff if reported to social services. 5. Explain where to get additional support and advice about conflicts and dilemmas Colleagues the person’s family and friends GP Care professionals Advocates Union official Regulators 6. Describe how to respond to complaints listening to the complaint giving the complainant time and respect recording the information reporting to a senior member of staff accessing the Complaints Policy ensuring the complainant has access to the Complaints Policy ensuring the complainant knows what will happen next. Responding to complaints, whether made by a parent or a staff colleague, you should always keep professional and listen to what the person has to say. You should keep calm and by being respectful and apologising when necessary which helps to diffuse potential conflict. Complaints need to be resolved as quickly as possible and constructively to avoid creating a bad atmosphere for all those involved. When responding to a complaint, it is important to listen to the other person’s point of view. You should avoid making personal comments and focus on the facts throughout. Always apologise if you are wrong and explain how you will resolve the situation. 7. Explain the main points of agreed procedures for handling complaints The Complaints policy is a recorded and documented procedure that is available. The complainant is listened to and respected. The Complaints Policy is time-based and the complaint is dealt with in a documented time-frame. Complaints are normally dealt with by nominated members of staff. The procedure is clear If a member of staff or a parent wishes to make a complaint they should discuss their complaint with the setting leader first where most complaints can be resolved quickly. If the parent or member of staff is not happy with the outcome they should then put their complaint in writing to the setting leader who can then pass the details onto the owner or chairperson of a committee run setting. The setting will look into the complaint and once they have come to a conclusion the setting leader can arrange a meeting with the person who made the complaint to discuss the outcome. If the person is still not happy with the outcome they can ask for a further meeting with the setting leader and the owner or chairperson where they can also invite a representative. They can then all meet up to try and come to a conclusion.  Everything at this meeting will be noted and recorded. If the complaint can still not be resolved at this meeting then a further meeting can be made where an external mediato r is invited.

The Power of Prayer Essay examples -- Religon Praying Essays

The Power of Prayer Introduction There is a great deal of anecdotal evidence about the efficacy of prayer in healing. As mentioned at the beginning of chapter eight in our text, many people have friends or relatives who recovered from illnesses when someone was praying for them, or who can attest to the power of prayer in other affairs. This makes scientists wonder. Can prayer help heal the sick? Do meditations for the recovery of an ill person, based either on religious faith or on belief in psychokinesis, have any real effect on health? Can science test the power of prayer? Though it requires putting aside the Bible’s warning not to test God, several scientists have designed experiments to try to determine if prayer has an effect on patients with serious long-term diseases. Using many of the statistical tools we learned about in our biostatistics course, scientists have designed experiments to compare the health records of patients who receive standard medical care to those who receive prayer as wel l as standard care. In our presentation, we looked at two studies of this sort. These studies wanted to test the power of prayer as such, and not the psychological effect of a patient feeling that his loved ones are concerned or believing that God will heal him. Accordingly, these experiments were designed using remote intercessory prayer, where the patients were prayed for at a distance by people they did not know. Both tests randomly sorted patients into control and experimental groups – though in one case, the computer matched patients into pairs with similar medical conditions, then randomly assigned the members of each pair. Both tests were designed to be fully blinded, so that the patients did not know i... ...bborn. Many of Leibovici’s proponents have made tried to explain the effects of retroactive intercessory prayer by asserting the non-linear nature of time, which most scientists find ludicrous. The criticisms of these studies make clear that correlation does not imply causation and that scientists will be skeptical of data until reasonable explanations are proposed. Until we can find how prayer works, its â€Å"effects† cannot be strongly linked to it, and until we have more data supporting the effects of prayer that has been properly collected and analyzed, the scientific community will not give much consideration to the claims of a few enthusiasts. In thinking about the goals, methods, and problems of these studies, we wonder if a â€Å"perfect† study could be devised, and if such a study returned significant results, what it would â€Å"prove† about the power of prayer.

The stylistic features of cyber language

With the development and popularization of the Internet, more and more people are added to the Internet communicative activities. Online chat is one of these increasingly popular forms. Since it is open and compatible, it draws the attention of people from all over the world and from every circle. Therefore, the study of cyber language has become a focus of attention. In this paper, under the theory of modern stylistics, the stylistic features of cyber language and its causes were discussed from vocabulary and grammatical levels. The author has demonstrated some lexical features of cyber language with a number of examples.Then, in the second part, the grammatical features have been discussed. And the third part is about the causes of these stylistic features. 1. 1 Background of the Present Study From 1990s, the Internet has gradually spread around the world and a networked, digital information revolution has penetrated into all areas of society. According to the data of U. S. researc h firm (Pew Internet and American Life Project [PIALP], 1999) the number of Chinese net citizens has reached 137 million and would be expected to surpass the United States in 2009, the world's biggest Internet market.Although he history of Network development is not long, it is sweeping across the world with incredible speed and unstoppable trend, and is gradually changing people's concept of survival, status, and mode. With the popularization of network technology, online exchange has become an important part of daily communication. Therefore, a new media has been produced during this process-cyber language. To a large extent, the great influence of social development has contributed a lot to this phenomenon.Many scholars no matter home or abroad have stepped into this area and suggested their own opinions from various aspects. This paper has analyzed the features of cyber language from the stylistic point of view. 1. 2 Purpose of the Present Study Cyber language is an open system of signs. Because of some political and economical factors, more and more English words will come into the field of Internet and play some necessary functions. To some extent, we may say that those English words serve as a complement and development of Chinese characters.As a main informational carrier of Internet media, cyber English reflects the impacts of lexical contact and spread on Chinese characters as well as the cultural influences from English-speaking countries in Informational Era. Research of cyber language has pushed the development of verbal and cross-cultural communication and has practical meaning in aspects of Language Standard, language teaching, the compile of new dictionary as well as the sound development of cyber language and so on. Therefore, it deserves the attention of language workers. . 1 Definition and Explanation 2. 1. 1 Explanation of Online Communication added to the Internet communicative activities. People type letters on keyboard and receive words on screen. Their communication breaks up the boundary of time and space. It is different from the face -to -face communication in general sense. Kiesler, Siegel, and Timothy (1984) think that such computer-mediated exchange activity has two interesting features: 1) lack of social contextual information; 2) lack of widely accepted principle of usage.The first feature prevents the participants from relying on hand gestures, body potential language, facial expressions and other non- linguistic information to explain the text and assist the exchange. The lack of rules makes the traditional communicative rituals broken and gradually a number of Internet specifications which were widely approved have been formed. But as a real- time communicative activity, it is very close to the daily face-to-face oral communication. In real-time communication, the communicator can both receive information and send a message.Receiving and transmitting information is a continuous, uninterrupted process. T his allows the two communicators to exchange feedback in time, adjust and revise the direction and content of the next exchange. Obviously, cyber language has the features of both spoken and written language and it obscures the traditional distinction between oral and written language, forming its own unique style. 2. 1. Definition of Stylistic Tags This paper analyses the stylistic features of cyber language from two perspectives: description and context of language.In the language description, we use the system of stylistic tags to classify the language feature. According to Enkvist and Spenser (1964), stylistic tag is a prominent stylistic feature. Any language project with stylistic meanings can be regarded as a style tag which is the same as the concept of â€Å"salient†in functional stylistics. In his work, Zhang (1998) states: Halliday, founder of Systemic-functional Linguistics thinks that salient is a collective discourse for those rotruding language features in some form of context.Then he classifies those features into two types: one is against the conventional prominent, negative; the other is consistent with conventional prominent, positive. (pp. 21-22) In stylistics, language features are generally divided into four levels: phonology, word position, vocabulary, syntax / grammar. When chat in the net, visual text or punctuation is the only carrier to transmit information, so phonological style tags do not have stylistic sense. We only analyze the word, vocabulary, syntax / grammar style tags.

Miltons Deviation from the Traditional Relidious View in...

Milton’s deviation from the traditional religious view in Paradise Lost In the creation of Paradise Lost, Milton has incorporated his contemporary views with the traditional religious perspectives, resulting in a rather different account of story from the Bible. This process of deviation grows gradually as the story proceeds. In the beginning, Milton acknowledges the coexistent of both views by allowing vague conclusion to Adam and Raphael’s debate. Later on, Milton began to take in different method of telling story from the Raphael, whom is regarded as the messenger from God. In the end, Milton started to let out the question of the true nature of God. Milton chooses to bring up a rather scientific topic that caters to the 17 century background, and gives out his answers explicitly through Raphael’ equivocal answers to Adam’s questions. In Book VII, Adam raised the question to Raphael about why those â€Å"nobler bodies† have to cross all the dista nce to ‘serve’ the Earth. (Book VIII, Line28, 34) Although Raphael confirm, if not obtusely, Adam that the distance exits between stars is favor from God to Human, he also says that â€Å"Not that I so affirm, though so it seem To thee who hast thy dwelling here on Earth. God to remove his ways from human sense, Plac’d Heav’n from Earth so far, that earthly sight, If it presume, might erre in things too high, And no advantage gaine.† (Book VIII, Line 117~121) This view that object seems to be stationary from people when it is too far